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Nazim U. Hajiyev: Assessment stages of cyclical development of monopoly and
competition in terms of the reconstruction of Azerbaijan economy
engaged in studying “long periods” after H.D.Kondratyev. It’s determined that
transfers from fase to fase in long periods are connected with sharp breakthrough
in development of productive forces as the result of technological revolution.
At the same time very small attention was paid to periodical characteristic of
development of economic relations. In the soviet economic literature such
development of relations was considered as continuous increasing process from
lower step to higher steps. It’s true that the dialectic rule of “denial of negative”
presupposed historical repetition of spiral-form development of famous “thesis-
antithesis-synthesis” on Hegel triad. However such relative repetition was
considered in implementation of public formations covering all periods.
Western scientists seldom analyzed historical evolution of economic relations
too. Thus in fact, the leading economic thought neoclassic direction ignores the
historical principle. The problems of historical dynamics of public relations were
prepared by outstanding neo-economists like A.Toynbi and O.Shpengler.
One of the major accomplishments of economic thought in XX century was
theory of monopolistic competition. The founder of this theory Edward
Chamberlyn noticed that, “The forces of competition and monopoly is knitted in
the same fabric and they are different only with pattern [ E.H. Chamberlin, 1996 p.
33]. Like Johan Robinson who prepared imperfect competition concept, Edward
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