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THE JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC SCIENCES: THEORY AND PRACTICE, V.71, # 1, 2014, pp. 80-98
Growth of local currency exchange rate leads to further problems of lagging sector. The
manufacturing products are typically high value-added, that’s why increase in local currency
exchange rate makes them more expensive on export markets, local producers lose their price
comparative advantage. At the same time, imported manufacturing goods are becoming cheaper
on local market, so lagging sector manufacturers are losing local customers as well.
Service sector doesn’t suffer from the currency exchange rate because of the reasons
mentioned before – import of services is much more problematic in a short run.
Fig.4. Enforcement of local currency. Export problems of the lagging sector. Further shrinkage
of lagging sector takes place.
Source: Korobeinikov 2014
As a perfect result of the Dutch Disease for the country it is expected to see the decline of
any high value-added manufacturing and high-tech products industries. And the quick restoration
of the manufacturing after elimination of Dutch Disease causes is extremely difficult (Panza,
2014: 149-169) due to complicated nature of manufacturing. Country’s budget becomes highly
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