Page 5 - Azerbaijan State University of Economics
P. 5

Muhammad Yunus: Can wealth concentration be stopped?



                         Paris inspires me to believe that this kind of citizen's movement can make the
                    world ready to overcome another impending disaster which has been looming on the
                    horizon. This has been a hot subject in politics for ages. Many powerful movements,
                    many ambitious initiatives have been taken over centuries to address this problem.
                    Much blood has been shed over this issue. But it not only does not go away, it gets
                    more  threatening  than  ever.  This  is  the  problem  of  ever-exploding  gap  in  private
                    wealth. It keeps on growing locally, nationally, and globally. As the economy grows
                    concentration of private wealth gets worse. Faster the rate of growth, faster is the
                    rate of concentration of wealth. This disaster is dangerous because it destroys peace
                    and harmony; it threatens human rights and democracy. It pushes the world towards
                    social  explosions  each  worse  than  the  previous  ones.  It  triggers  armed  conflicts
                    among nations.

                         Oxfam Updates on Wealth Concentration
                         Oxfam  has  been  giving  us  horrifying  updates  on  wealth  concentration  each
                    year. This year they tell us that 62 richest people own more wealth than owned by
                    bottom half of world population. In 2015 they reported that the 80 richest people,
                    and in 2014, according to them 85 richest people owned more wealth than owned by
                    the  bottom  half  of  world  population.  In  2010,  six  years  back,  it  was  388  richest
                    people who had the pleasure of owning similar wealth. They also told us that wealth
                    of 80 richest people doubled in five years, between 2009 and 2014.
                         Oxfam  has  a  terrifying  projection  for  2016.  During  the  current  year,  they
                    projected;  the  richest  1%  of  the  world  will  own  more  wealth  than  owned  by  the
                    bottom  99%  of  the  world's  population.  That  means  total  wealth  of  99%  of  the
                    population  of  the  world  will  barely  be  equal  to  the  wealth  of  the  top  1%  of  the
                    world. And it will get worse as year
                         This information is so unbelievable that it takes time to absorb. We feel like
                    asking many more questions. How many of world's richest people will own more
                    wealth than owned by the bottom half of the world population, say, in 2025? It is
                    obvious that if the number can drop from 388 persons to 62 persons in six years we
                    are just one small step away from one lucky person owning more wealth than owned
                    by bottom half of the world population!
                         US  presidential  candidate  Bernie  Sanders  kept  reminding  in  his  campaign
                    speeches that in the USA, the top one-tenth of one percent owns almost as much
                    wealth as the bottom 90 percent.
                         What about Bangladesh? Is it 62 or more, or less, of the richest owning more
                    wealth than owned by the bottom half of the country's population? Does it interest
                    anyone to find the number? How long will it take to reach a point where only one
                    person  will  own  more  wealth  than  owned  by  bottom  half  of  the  people  of

                                                            5
   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10