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THE JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC SCIENCES: THEORY AND PRACTICE, V.76, # 1, 2019, pp. 4-19


                    local  governments  should  work  ,  as  sometimes  occurred  very  successfully,  even
                    more city-by-city and sector-by-sector, providing at the same time open, clear and
                    detailed information to national and local public opinion and stakeholders.
                    Facing  the  doubts  on  BRI  investment,  it  would  be  easier  to  realize  cooperation
                    between  cities  in  China  and  Europe  instead  of  a  continent  to  continent  grand
                    blueprint. The city-to-city cooperation could be less politically concerned on certain
                    issues  such  as  MES  and  human  rights  issues.  China  has  been  trying  to  adopt  a
                    “precise  cooperation”  logic  in  BRI  promotion  in  Europe  that  different  types  of
                    cooperation would be conducted according to the advantage of different countries
                    and cities. For example, the Central European Trade and Logistics Cooperation Zone
                    invested by an enterprise based in city of Linyi (which is led by Shandong Province
                    China) in  Budapest is a successful case. Considering the geographic advantage in
                    Europe, Budapest could benefit from becoming the logistic and commodity trading
                    exhibition Centre (plus a logistic park in the Csepel Port in Hungary) that the annual
                    import  and  export  through  the  zone  reached  around  245  million  US  dollars  in
                    2017.Moreover, Trieste could be another case embracing BRI in Europe.  If city-to-
                    city cooperation could be successful—transparent and beneficial, further interaction
                    of BRI in larger scale would be promoted more easily.

                    It is very important that EU-China economic relations do not lose the originality of
                    their partnership. Burgier (2017) suggests keeping untouched two pillars: separation
                    between human rights issues and trade negotiations, and transfer of expertise from
                    the EU to China (e.g. on food safety and environmental management). Negotiating
                    “behind  closed  doors”,  avoiding  formal  dispute  settlements  is  a  priority,  in  the
                    attempt to reach compromises, reduce costs and avoid political backlash.

                    The new legislation is contradictory, at least partially, and not fully satisfying from a
                    Chinese  perspective.  However,  the  European  Commission  responsibility  in  the
                    elaboration of reports in order to identify possible “market distortions” will offer a
                    new space of negotiation case-by-case and sector-by-sector. Better said, it offers new
                    space to explain Chinese conditions of production.

                    REFERENCES
                    Brugier C.M. (2017). The EU’s trade strategy towards China: lessons for an effective
                    turn.  Asia Europe Journal, 15, 199-212.

                    Chang VKL., Pieke FN. (2018). Europe’s engagement with China: shifting Chinese
                    views of the EU and the EU-China relationship. Asia Europe Journal, 2, 1-15.

                    Confederation  of  the  European  Bicycle  Industry  (2017).  Vote  of  the  European
                    Parliament’s INTA committee on the New Anti-Dumping calculation methodology.

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