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THE JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC SCIENCES: THEORY AND PRACTICE, V.77, # 1, 2020, pp. 65-83



                            CAPABILITIES OF URBANIZATION PROCESSES
                             RESILIENCE IN THE DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT

                                                                   2
                                 Rasul Balaev ,  Matlab Ali Zadeh , Sevda Haji Zadeh   3
                                              1

                    1  Prof., Doctor of Economics, Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC),
                      e-mail: p.balayev@gmail.com, mob.: +994503789048
                    2 Associate Prof., PHD on technical sciences, Azerbaijan State University of
                      Economics (UNEC),   e-mail: nuran555@list.ru, mob.: +994503499828
                    3 Associate Professor, Ph.D.on economics, Azerbaijan State University of Economics

                     (UNEC), Department of Digital Economics and ICT E-mail: s.hacizade@mail.ru
                     Mob.: 050 343 11 21

                       Received 15 November 2019; accepted 20 May 2020; published online 10 July 2020

                    ABSTRACT:
                    The article discusses the sustainability of urbanization, the impact of digitalization
                    on  urban  life  and  the  impact  of  the  digital  environment  on  the  sustainability  of
                    urbanization. The need for a quantitative assessment of all the main manifestations
                    of urbanization in order to identify the possibilities of urbanization processes in the
                    digital  environment  shown.  It  has  shown  which  manifestations  of  sustainable
                    urbanism should meet the basic requirements for sustainability indicators. The need
                    to study the diversity of urbanization processes in the digital environment based on
                    the study of the diversity of economic, social and environmental characteristics of
                    urban  growth.  Some  factors  that  expand  the  technological  capabilities  of  the
                    information society in terms of supporting sustainable development described. One
                    of  the  key  indicators  of  the  digital  environment  is  the  study  of  the  possibility  of
                    reducing  these  costs  in  case  of  the  level  of  transaction  costs  and  ongoing
                    urbanization.  In  the  article  stressed  that  the  digital  economy  can  reduce  the
                    asymmetry of market information. The initial steps taken in Azerbaijan to identify
                    and implement the capabilities of sustainable urbanization processes in the digital
                    environment  described.  The  situation  of  the  urban  population  with  fresh  food
                    considered  in  connection  with  the  food  security  aspect  of  sustainability  of
                    urbanization  processes.  Changes  in  the  delivery  of  fresh  products  to  the  Baku
                    agglomerate  studied.  For  this,  the  indicator  “weighted  average  distance  of
                    transportation” was proposed and its dynamics over 55 years estimated.

                    Keywords: digital environment, agglomeration, urbanization, sustainability, transaction
                               costs
                    JEL classification: R51, F64

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