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Dana Ondrušková , Richard Pospíšil: A Comparative Study of Teacher’s Salary Formula
                                                                                           Methods, Case of Regional School Funding


                    The analysis based on the comparison resulting from the own calculation will allow
                    to pursue the main objective of the presented study: to make recommendation on the
                    appropriate flexible budgeting process of the secondary schools. To what extend can
                    the new calculation method change the allocation of funds? Do these elements cover
                    the initial assumptions for the flexible budgeting process? These starting points and
                    questions refer to the construction of hypothesis set for the present research: (1) The
                    real  effects  of  establishing  Phmax  calculation  formula  demonstrates  in  higher
                    financial flows in case of smaller schools. (2) The calculation method cannot assure
                    the flexible budgeting.

                    The  present  paper  will  firstly  provide  basic  facts  of  school  funding  in  the  Czech
                    Republic,  consequently  will  explain  both  former  and  current  central  funding
                    formulas  used  to  allocate  funding  for  teaching  costs  to  be  able  to  present  a
                    comprehensive  analysis  of  the  data  concerning  both  methods.  Finally,  the  results
                    will be discussed and evaluated.

                    METHODS AND DATA

                    A complex of theoretical methods has been used as the basis of the research. The
                    methods for presented study were chosen as follows: At the beginning it a was a
                    standard  internet  search  on  the  official  web  site  of  the  MEYS  and  educational
                    department of the Zlín Regional office in order to gain all necessary information on
                    the changes in  school  funding mainly on the  calculation formulas. The following
                    empirical method of interviewing the staff of regional department has been used as
                    well. For comparative study the data were observed, obtained and downloaded from
                    the official annual reports of the concerned schools. The references for theoretical
                    framework  were  outsourced  in  the  key  publications  by  Levacic  (Levacic,  1998),
                    Levacic  and  Downes  (Levacic  and  Downes,  2004)  with  a  view  to  build  up  own
                    concept  of  flexible  budgeting.  Collaterally  Consequently,  the  analysis  of  the
                    financial flows followed. The use of comparative methods was realised on the own
                    calculations executed through the use of described formulas.

                    The selection of school units whose financial flows were analysed was executed on
                    the following limits: among seven tens of regional secondary schools (of which 16
                    gymnasia)  8  of  them  were  chosen  to  form  an  appropriate  group  suitable  for
                    presented  research  -  a  representative  group  of  schools,  homogenous  from  the
                    functional  point  of  view,  located  in  different  areas  of  the  Zlín  region  and  of  a
                    different size as far as the number of students is concerned. The vocational schools
                    where the number of programmes is respectively much larger and difficult to detect
                    correctly must have been excluded from the presented research.


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