Page 60 - Azerbaijan State University of Economics
P. 60

THE JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC SCIENCES: THEORY AND PRACTICE, V.79, # 1, 2022, pp. 50-68


                       Figure 1. Innovation infrastructure

                                                Innovation infrastructure


                             Production    Consulting    Finance   Staff   Information   Sales
                             technology


                          - Industrial parks,
                          - Techno parks,
                          - Agro parks,

                          - Industrial districts
                          - Business incubators
                          - innovation-technology centers,

                          and etc.

                    In my opinion, the process of forming the NIS should be completed, and innovation
                    infrastructure  should  be  developed  in  our  country,  as  well  as  the  existing
                    shortcomings in the legislative framework should be eliminated in order to develop
                    science-intensive high technologies in our country.

                    Also, for the purpose of accelerating the development of the country and achieving
                    sustainable  economic  growth,  the  government  of  Azerbaijan  has  adopted
                    ‘Azerbaijan 2030: National Priorities for Socio-Economic Development’. According
                    to  these  ‘National  Priorities’,  for  the  long-term  sustainable  and  accelerated
                    development of our country, successful connections within the society-business-state
                    triad  must  be  strengthened.  The  following  will  be  key  factors  in  the  economic
                    recovery: effective and efficient management of the state’s role in the economy via
                    market-oriented reforms; the bolstering of private institutions; government-friendly
                    business management; and further liberalization of trade practices for the increase of
                    local  products  sold  to  foreign  markets.  Creative  and  innovative  development  of
                    private initiatives in the country will ensure that our economic resources are directed
                    to areas that create higher added value.

                    The implementation of these goals requires the formation of an effective framework
                    of macroeconomic policy, one that enables sustainable macroeconomic stability and
                    strengthens the medium and long-term driving forces of economic development: the
                    modernization of human capital, the expansion of the digital economy, and the full
                    provision  of  economic  sovereignty.  Over  the  next  decade,  the  following  five
                    National  Priorities  for the  country's  socio-economic  development  should  be
                    implemented:


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