Page 66 - Azerbaijan State University of Economics
P. 66

THE JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC SCIENCES: THEORY AND PRACTICE, V.79, # 1, 2022, pp. 50-68


                    IV. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS
                    The current stage of economic growth is based on the effective use of knowledge
                    and information, which leads to the development of innovative economic growth.
                    Innovative economic growth is the increase in GDP through the application of new
                    technological advances in the national economy and the creation of new and better-
                    quality,  highly  competitive  products  and  services.  According  to  the  statistics,  our
                    country is still lagging behind in the activities and applications of innovation, and
                    there is a need for serious improvement in this area. That is why the government
                    have to implement proper innovation policy. Taking into account the multifaceted
                    features  of  innovation,  the  enrichment  of  innovation  policy  in  in  the  Republic  of
                    Azerbaijan have be ensured.

                    For  this  purpose  the  government  should  take  the  responsibility  for  risk  sharing
                    between stakeholders in order to establish the right partnership and cooperation in
                    this area that is why the following measures should be taken into practice:

                       •  Ensuring the improvement of laws and regulatory frameworks in the field of
                           innovation;
                       •  Conducting proper coordination in terms of the complexity of innovation;
                       •  In  order  to  facilitate  partnerships  and  cooperation  among  innovation
                           stakeholders, the authorities should develop a state policy and plan to attract
                           targeted investment;
                       •  To form a relevant normative legal framework covering the goals, tools, and
                           mechanisms  for  the  development  of  the  financial  system  in  Azerbaijan  so
                           that the issues of initial financing, which are critical in the field of innovation
                           and the activities of startups, are resolved.

                    Also,  in  order  to  accelerate  achieving  innovative  development  and  sustainable
                    economic growth, the following measures have been proposed in this article:

                    First, to ensure the innovative development of all regions of our country. For this, it
                    is important to adopt regional innovation programs for each region of the country.
                    The  regional  innovation  programs  have  to  ensure  that  organizational-technical,
                    technological,  social,  economic,  etc.  measures  are  implemented  with  regard  to
                    achieving  the  sustainable  economic  development  of  the  regions.  The  sequence,
                    duration, and  execution of these measures,  as  well as the information base of the
                    measures, must be clearly indicated.

                       ✓  Second, an innovation strategy must be adopted and state programs have to
                           be composed to address each of the problems outlined in this strategy.




                                                           66
   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71