Page 85 - Azerbaijan State University of Economics
P. 85

THE JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC SCIENCES: THEORY AND PRACTICE, V.71, # 2, 2014, pp. 81-93



               Business angels are an attractive way to finance a start-up venture.  They provide the financing

               and in return the entrepreneur is willing to share the later profits.  Angels have historically been a


               primary source for startup capital (Morrow, 2013).  Since the funding is often informal, many

               statistics fall short of what is actually being lent.  However, the Center for Venture Research


               reported  that  $22.9  billion  was  funded  by  angel  investors  in  2012  and  was  spread  between

               67,030 ventures that year (Morrow, 2013).


                       Once an entrepreneur’s personal funds are exhausted, and they have sought out financing

               through friends and family, they must continue to look for sources of financing.  Business angels


               are sought after while the company is still in the early start up stages and moving through the

               survival stage (Leach, 2012, p. 108).


                       There are advantages to seeking finance through a business angel.  Most business angels

               have a great wealth of business knowledge.  They don’t just offer financial assistance, they can

               help  contribute  their  expertise  and  skills  to  grow  the  business  (Ramadani,  2012).    This  can


               increase the growth potential of a firm.

                       Business angels investments range from $50,000 to $500,000 or more (Hall, 2012).  This


               can boost the financial standing of a venture in one shot.  Often taking the venture into a more

               serious level and pushing past the start – up stage.  With a large capital influx, an entrepreneur


               may  be  able  to  raise  funds  from  one  business  angel  instead  of  needing  to  piece  meal  the

               financing through several sources.


                       A combined advantage and disadvantage is the return of partial ownership in exchange

               for  funding.    This  is  an  advantage  initially  in  that  unlike  other  types  of  debt  there  are  no


               immediate needs for repayment.  The funding can all be used and not needed to allocate back for

               interest  payments.    However,  at  some  point  the  investors  will  want  to  see  profits  and  the




                                                             85
   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90