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THE JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC SCIENCES: THEORY AND PRACTICE, V.71, # 2, 2014, pp. 81-93
Business angels are an attractive way to finance a start-up venture. They provide the financing
and in return the entrepreneur is willing to share the later profits. Angels have historically been a
primary source for startup capital (Morrow, 2013). Since the funding is often informal, many
statistics fall short of what is actually being lent. However, the Center for Venture Research
reported that $22.9 billion was funded by angel investors in 2012 and was spread between
67,030 ventures that year (Morrow, 2013).
Once an entrepreneur’s personal funds are exhausted, and they have sought out financing
through friends and family, they must continue to look for sources of financing. Business angels
are sought after while the company is still in the early start up stages and moving through the
survival stage (Leach, 2012, p. 108).
There are advantages to seeking finance through a business angel. Most business angels
have a great wealth of business knowledge. They don’t just offer financial assistance, they can
help contribute their expertise and skills to grow the business (Ramadani, 2012). This can
increase the growth potential of a firm.
Business angels investments range from $50,000 to $500,000 or more (Hall, 2012). This
can boost the financial standing of a venture in one shot. Often taking the venture into a more
serious level and pushing past the start – up stage. With a large capital influx, an entrepreneur
may be able to raise funds from one business angel instead of needing to piece meal the
financing through several sources.
A combined advantage and disadvantage is the return of partial ownership in exchange
for funding. This is an advantage initially in that unlike other types of debt there are no
immediate needs for repayment. The funding can all be used and not needed to allocate back for
interest payments. However, at some point the investors will want to see profits and the
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