Page 8 - Azerbaijan State University of Economics
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THE JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC SCIENCES: THEORY AND PRACTICE, V.73, # 1, 2016, pp. 4-37



                    and  will  not  look  into  details  of  the  mechanism  through  which  exchange  is
                    performed.  These  will  not  contain  the  thesis  relating  to  money,  banks,  taxes  and
                    political  activity, which  focuses on influencing the conditions  of the distribution‖
                    [Clark  James.,2000].
                         If  the  notion,  as  Milton  Friedman  puts  it,  ―has firmly  been  defined  and  the
                    growth rates have been set‖ [Clark  James.,2000], such requirements are similar to
                    the act of formulation of major laws that serve the fundamental basis of legal rules
                    and  regulations  of  such  laws.  These  serve  the  fundamental  basis  of  ―fair  laws
                    prescribing fiscal and monetary policy makers to ensure some concrete growth rates
                    of the growth of money mass‖ [Clark  James.,2000] .
                         The  name  of  Milton  Friedman  is  associated  with  the  main  formula  of  the
                    monetary policy. Such policy defines equality of the GDP deflator (pp) multiplied
                    by real GDP (RGDP) with money velocity (V) multiplied by money mass (M). That
                    serves well for the main law on assessment of the split between the indicators of real
                    and financial sectors‘ [Clark  James.,2000] .
                         According  to  John  B.  Clark,  exploring  and  discovering  the  very  essence  of
                    economic laws on the development of production levers of the social progress, the
                    formulaic expression of the social process and the ability to apply the equations on
                    the  macroeconomic  processes  in  either  their  static  or  dynamic  state  is  itself  the
                    scientific approach.
                         If  not,  any  policy  maker  who  adopts  management  decisions  relating  to  the
                    labor efforts that are exerted by economic entities would be deprived of the random
                    opportunity to not only understand the concept but also grasp the inherent meaning
                    in the realm of sporadic daily routine.
                         In  effect,  there  exist  the  methodological  techniques  that  use  mathematical
                    statistics. Those are based on the probability theory. Such techniques may also be
                    applied, wherever needed, in their capacity of the auxiliary techniques.  These are
                    more labor intensive and thus more grounded since they are based on the analyses
                    methods  relating  to  static  standards.  The  mentioned  methodology  is  suitable  for
                    economic analyses, applicable to the developed countries rather than the developing.
                         The second part of John B. Clark‘s book is dedicated to the analysis of the social
                    and economic systems, in statics. This part of the book may conditionally be referred
                    as the ‗Analyses of Macroeconomics‘, in statics. The unique feature of this section of
                    the  book  relates  to  the  analysis  of  macroeconomics,  when  the  economy  remains
                    undisturbed or, in other words, static. Under such state, it is easier to assess economic
                    equilibrium  in  the  current  year  against  the  base  year.  Thus,  under  the  monetarism
                    model, the equilibrium equation is determined between the nominal GDP (NGDP) and
                    real GDP. Such equation avails of the power of the economic law:


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