Page 10 - Azerbaijan State University of Economics
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THE JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC SCIENCES: THEORY AND PRACTICE, V.75, # 1, 2018, pp. 4-15
These are a mathematical programming problem. At the next level of management
are made agreement plans for all stages of the production process. This take into
account the technological process, production cycle, adoption of performance
planning system.
For economic and mathematical models of this level characterized by a large
number of factors and limitations. For companies with serial and small- scale
production, in which the duration of the production cycle considerable less
scheduling period, exchange model used scheduling. For enterprise with unified
character of production, on which the production cycle more planning period, used
network models with limited recourses [Safwan Al Salaimeh, Zafer Makadmeh,
Avramenko V. P. Shtangee S.V. (2012), Safwan Al Salaimeh, Mohammad Bani
Younes (2014), Mohammad Bani Younes, Safwan Al Salaimeh (2015), Safwan al
Salaimeh, Zeyad Al Saraireh, Jawad Hammad Al Rawashdeh (2015), Khaled Batiha,
Safwan Al Salaimeh (2016)].
Final levels of management in the enterprise – operational management and
regulation of production. Management process described by the models of
scheduling (scheduling theory), that organize the work in time and models of
operational control production flow. Depending on the nature of production can be
deterministic or stochastic (probabilities).
Production functions – is the relationship between the system factors, which is not
uniform in structure and the content and amount of expression does not give the
characteristics of the production. However, you can get a high dependence, which
links these factors.
In the simplest case the production function has form: Y = f(x). where y- dependent,
x- independent factors. Increment the resulting factor
∆ = ( )∆ , if ( ) > 0, then with growth x increase y, if ( ) < 0 , then
return. This formulation used in solving problem of the form:
Find ∑ 0 ( )∆
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Constraints: ∑ 0 ∆ ≤ , where – price increment , c – limit increase in
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recourses.
Production function takes into account the time factor, which is characteristics of
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dynamic models for static = const.
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