Page 59 - Azerbaijan State University of Economics
P. 59

Zarina Aliyeva: The Role of Marketing in Ensuring Competitiveness of Construction
                                                  Enterprise in the Context of Market Conditions


                    services,  immovable  property  market,  structural  employment  of  population,
                    legislation,  competitiveness  of  local  construction  services  on  local  and  foreign
                    markets, etc.). During the development of the strategy of construction enterprise’s
                    competitiveness, factors that affect market relations competitiveness should be taken
                    into consideration. All factors influencing competitiveness of products and services
                    are divided into external and internal. External factors first of all include marketing
                    (pre-sale and post-sale service of customers of construction and repair-construction
                    production), i.e. marketing research that concerns obtaining orders for performance
                    of construction works (Alekseeva M.M., 2007).

                    Construction enterprises have to evaluate their competitiveness and this evaluation
                    should  closely  correlate  with  the  study  of  strategic  alternatives:  limited  scope  of
                    growth of construction works, prices of goods and services, information, risks, time
                    factor,  etc.  Internal  factors  include  technologies,  techniques,  organization  of
                    construction production and economic factors. The main tasks of technology are to
                    obtain  final  product  with  possibly  highest  qualitative  characteristics,  minimum
                    expenditure of production resources, use of new means of labor, change supply of
                    construction  materials  and  constructions,  etc.  All  the  above-mentioned  influences
                    efficiency together with other factors – professional personnel.

                    Specifics  of  marketing  in  construction  is  connected  with  peculiarities  of  production
                    process in this sector of the economy. First, construction objects are built directly there
                    where  they  will  be  used.  Second,  with  development  of  competitiveness  housing
                    construction  will  be  more  oriented  towards  meeting  individual  requests  of  the
                    population so  that  housing  has special consumer properties adequate to modern times.

                    Opportunities to overcome competitors will mainly increase for those construction
                    enterprises,  which  will  be  able  to  create  effective  marketing  systems.  Moreover,
                    major construction companies building multi-storey housings will be able to keep in
                    the  future  their  positions  in  the  market  only  having  wide  range  of  services  to
                    customers,  including  engineer-construction  works,  building  and  service  for
                    customers during the whole time of exploitation of relevant housing  (Adalat J.M,
                    Nazim O.H, 2014, p.15).

                    The aforementioned problem can be solved by the use of principles and methods of
                    modern marketing. As practice illustrates, many construction enterprises competing in
                    the market are not ready yet for active competition. The main reasons for this are the
                    following:  low  level  of  understanding  of  methodological  supply  of  competitiveness’
                    management, absence of effective management and organizational mechanisms within
                    enterprises to react to changes in external and internal environments.

                                                           59
   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64