Page 11 - Azerbaijan State University of Economics
P. 11

Hadouga. H: Prediction Of Agricultural Growth Rate As A Result Of Agricultural Reforms

                    The results of predicting the values of the time series inputs showed an increase in all
                    variables of agricultural reforms, including the agricultural labor variable, which gave
                    positive results to increase agricultural growth rates for the coming years for Algeria,
                    starting from the year 2023.

                    CONCLUSION
                    Accurate forecasting of the total agricultural growth rate is crucial in the framework
                    of agricultural reform policy. As Algeria has become highly dependent on the shift in
                    the  use  of  new  exports  outside  the  hydrocarbon  sector,  and  when  the  rate  of
                    agricultural reform policies is increasing at an effective pace, accurate forecasting of
                    the rate of agricultural growth is important. This is because, through this, problems
                    related to the agricultural sector can be addressed effectively along with planning for
                    the stable growth of the economy

                    The development of the contribution of the agricultural product to the GDP fluctuated
                    between  increase  and  decrease,  and  the  lowest  value  of  the  contribution  of  the
                    agricultural sector was during the years (1982, 1983, 1984) by  Contribution estimated
                    at: (5.96%, 5.28%, 5.21%), respectively.

                    As for the highest levels of this contribution, it was in the years   (1989, 1992, 2001,
                    2003,  2016)  with  an  estimated  contribution  of:  (9.60%,  9.45%,  9.67%,  9.78%,
                    12.29%).  However,  despite  these  increases,  especially  in  the  recent  period,  the
                    contribution of the agricultural sector to the gross domestic product remains far from
                    the same.What is expected of it as a promising sector that possesses the qualifications
                    that enables it to play a good role in the Algerian economy, especially in light of the
                    risks  Oil sector revenues declined.

                    The results of estimating the long-term relationship showed that agricultural bank
                    financing has a positive effect on agricultural growth, which means that agricultural
                    bank financing has a significant effect on the change in agricultural growth rates in
                    Algeria over the long term.

                    Agricultural  mechanization  has  a  positive  and  significant  effect  on  agricultural
                    growth, which means that an increase in agricultural mechanization by one unit (a
                                                                  2
                    tractor and an agricultural machine per 100 km ) leads to an increase in agricultural
                    growth in Algeria by 0.21% by 1.3%.

                    Agricultural lands have a positive and significant effect on agricultural growth, which
                    means that agricultural lands have an influence on the change in agricultural growth
                    rates in Algeria in the long term.




                                                           11
   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16