Page 109 - Azerbaijan State University of Economics
P. 109

Fettouche Fatma: Influence of Human Capital On Employment In China Standard
                                                      Analytical Study

                    The quantity of urban community health institutions rose from  5,903 in 2010 to over
                    9,200 in 2020, while government subsidies for these centres surged from 10.9 billion
                    RMB to 81.3 billion RMB, indicating an  annual mean expansion over 2% (Qian,
                    2022).

                    Investment in education augments human capital, hence underscoring the significance
                    of  training,  credentials,  experience,  skills,  and  technical  expertise  within  the
                    workforce.  The  Chinese  Government  has  markedly  improved  education  via  the
                    enhancement of teaching, learning, and training curriculum; yet, affordability remains
                    a crucial challenge in the endeavour to cultivate human capital for competition with
                    other industrialised nations.


                      Figure 1. Total health spending in China and its proportion of GDP: 1990–2021















                                          Source: China's Health Annual Report

                     Figure2. Public education spending by educational level as a percentage of GDP,
                                                       2015-2019




















                       Source: Ministry of Education (2015-2020a), Ministry of Education, National

                                             Bureau of Statistics (2015-2021).



                                                           109
   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114