Page 92 - Azerbaijan State University of Economics

T.A.Ivanovich: State-legal regulation in Russia. How can it be evaluated?

The disposition contains a summary of the main expected or prescribed rules of conduct,

under which all involved participates have to act. According to the method of presentation
disposition may be a direct alternative or a blanket. Alternative disposition allows participants to

modify their conduct in relations within the limits established legal norm. Blanket disposition
does not provide detailed rules of behavior of participants, and sends them to other regulators.

The sanction involves consequences that may occur in relation to the participants in the
result of the legal provisions of the disposing of the regulator. According to the degree of certainty

sanctions are divided into absolutely certain (just indicated, for example, the amount of the fine ),

relatively certain ( amount of the fine varies depending on the damage ) or alternative under which
the form of sanctions may be different in compensation for damage, for example, replacement of

faulty goods or a fine [V.M. Korelskogo and V.D. Perevalova 2000 p.288-289].

Along with the internal structure , SLR have a subject-object structure. And if a part of the
internal structure of their particular disagreements almost non-existent, in respect of the subject-

object structure of disagreement is a subjective and objective orientation of the regulatory impact
of the state. Any regulatory effect occurs between subject and object. Subject of legal regulation

under the Constitution of the Russian Federation may be the state in the face of its top legislative
and executive bodies, as well as authorized by the industry, functional and regional (municipal)

authorities within their competence. The subject of regulatory impact may make public

organizations and the Association, the state endowed with the right to exercise a regulating effect
on the participants of the socio-economic and social relations within its competence. The subject

of regulation is heads of enterprises, firms and companies within optimize the performance of its
powers and groups of companies.

The object of the regulatory impact are the socio-economic and social relations and
processes that regulate social development in the right direction and is intended to state or

authorized by the state agency.

Some researchers on the selection and analysis of the characteristics of the subject and
object of the regulatory impact of the state finish the construction of the subject-object structure

of SLR. In recent years, researches paid more attention to the forms, mechanisms and

institutions, with which the government impact on the controlled system. Most often authors
have begun to pay attention to the decreasing effectiveness of state-legal regulation of certain

socio-economic processes [Scholar and authority: a roundtable November 12, 2009 p.13-27].

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